Vulnerability GHSA-rfgv-xxqx-mfg5

High Risk
HIGH RISK
CVSS Score: 7.5
Score Range: 7.0–8.9
High severity vulnerabilities (CVSS 7.0–8.9). Serious vulnerabilities that should be prioritized soon after critical fixes.
1 hour ago
September 29, 2026 at 06:21 PM UTC
undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unrequested WebSocket subprotocol
6.7.0 - 6.28.0 and 7.0.0 - 7.29.0 and 8.0.0 - 8.10.1
6.7.0 - 6.28.0 and 7.0.0 - 7.29.0 and 8.0.0 - 8.10.1

Summary

undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unrequested WebSocket subprotocol

Details

Impact

The undici WebSocket client throws an uncaught TypeError during the opening handshake when a server's 101 response includes a Sec-WebSocket-Protocol header that the client never requested. The throw occurs in a queueMicrotask callback with no surrounding try/catch, so it propagates as an uncaught exception and terminates the Node.js process. This is a remote, unauthenticated denial of service against any application that opens a WebSocket to an attacker controlled or compromised server, or over a plaintext ws:// connection subject to a machine-in-the-middle. It affects the default new WebSocket(url) usage, where no subprotocol is requested. Per RFC 6455 section 4.1, an unrequested subprotocol must fail the connection, not crash it.

All releases starting at undici 6.7.0 are affected.

Patches

Upgrade to undici 6.28.1, 7.29.1, or 8.10.2.

Workarounds

No workaround is available. The fix must be applied through an upgrade.

Impacted packages

Timeline

Published
1 hour ago
September 29, 2026 at 06:21 PM UTC
Fixed (8.10.2)
25 days ago
September 04, 2026 at 02:00 PM UTC
Fixed (6.28.1)
25 days ago
September 04, 2026 at 02:23 PM UTC
Fixed (7.29.1)
25 days ago
September 04, 2026 at 02:25 PM UTC
Last Modified
1 hour ago
September 29, 2026 at 06:30 PM UTC