Vulnerability GHSA-f2fc-vc88-6w7q

Summary

Multiple Git-related API endpoints use execAsync() with string interpolation of user-controlled parameters (file, branch, message, commit), allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.

Details

The claudecodeui application provides Git integration through various API endpoints. These endpoints accept user-controlled parameters such as file paths, branch names, commit messages, and commit hashes, which are directly interpolated into shell command strings passed to execAsync().

The application attempts to escape double quotes in some parameters, but this protection is trivially bypassable using other shell metacharacters such as:

Command substitution: $(command) or `command` Command chaining: ;, &&, || Newlines and other control characters

Affected Endpoints

GET /api/git/diff - file parameter GET /api/git/status - file parameter POST /api/git/commit - files array and message parameter POST /api/git/checkout - branch parameter POST /api/git/create-branch - branch parameter GET /api/git/commits - commit hash parameter GET /api/git/commit-diff - commit parameter

Vulnerable Code

File: server/routes/git.js

// Line 205 - git status with file parameter
const { stdout: statusOutput } = await execAsync(
  `git status --porcelain "${file}"`,  // INJECTION via file
  { cwd: projectPath }
);

// Lines 375-379 - git commit with files array and message
for (const file of files) {
  await execAsync(`git add "${file}"`, { cwd: projectPath });  // INJECTION via files[]
}
const { stdout } = await execAsync(
  `git commit -m "${message.replace(/"/g, '\\"')}"`,  // INJECTION via message (bypass with $())
  { cwd: projectPath }
);

// Lines 541-543 - git show with commit parameter (no quotes!)
const { stdout } = await execAsync(
  `git show ${commit}`,  // INJECTION via commit
  { cwd: projectPath }
);

Impact

• Remote Code Execution as the Node.js process user
• Full server compromise
• Data exfiltration
• Supply chain attacks - modify committed code to inject malware